Monday, 18 March 2024 | MANSI BHAMBRI | DEHRADUN
Experts have said that in the event of any infection occurring during pregnancy, women should contact a specialist instead of self-medication. There has been a notable increase in cases where infants are born with eye issues like reduced vision and cataracts. Experts further state that torch infection during pregnancy can impact the developing fetus, leading to potential birth complications for the infants. Ophthalmic conditions present at birth can persist throughout the individual’s life and may worsen over time if not promptly addressed.
Senior eye specialist at Government Doon Medical College (GDMC) Dr Sushil Ojha said that various types of infections, particularly torch infections during pregnancy have the potential to hinder infant growth and contribute to eye problems, including vision impairments and cataracts. Infections in pregnant women may be acquired through contact with individuals carrying bacterial infections. “Infections in a woman’s body can indirectly impact the infant in the womb and later manifest after birth. Infants born with eye issues, such as a white pupil or lack of reaction to light changes may be indicative of such complications. While these birth-related eye problems can be managed, a complete cure may not be achievable,” said Ojha.
He further said that to avoid these complications, pregnant women are advised to promptly consult a healthcare provider at the onset of any health concerns, especially those that could lead to infections. It is crucial for expectant mothers to pay special attention to their dietary intake, he said.
Another eye specialist Dr Amit Singh told this correspondent that torch infections in pregnant women can result in cataracts and retinal eye infections in the newborn. Therefore, it is recommended that pregnant women screen for torch infections during the first trimester. Instances of eye ailments are more prevalent in remote areas where medical resources are scarce, and reliance on traditional methods is common. He said, “Common symptoms of eye ailments in infants include white retina and reduced reaction, indicating conditions like cataract or eye infection. Eye issues present at birth can have a lifelong impact. Although timely treatment can help manage these ailments, they may not be completely cured.” Singh emphasised that pregnant women should avoid relying on self-medication and instead seek advice from a doctor to avoid such problems.
